Acute Ischemic Stroke Pharmacotherapy

In this lesson, participants will explore the intricacies of pharmacological interventions for managing acute ischemic stroke, a high-stakes scenario frequently encountered in emergency medicine. The lesson will provide a comprehensive understanding of thrombolytic therapy, antiplatelet agents, and neuroprotective treatments in the context of acute ischemic stroke. Participants will delve into the nuances of patient selection, dosing considerations, potential complications, and the latest evidence-based guidelines. By the end of this lesson, participants will be well-equipped to make informed decisions in the time-sensitive management of acute ischemic stroke, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes and a deeper expertise in emergency neurology.

Learning Objectives:

1. Evaluate the eligibility criteria and contraindications for thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke patients. Demonstrate proficiency in calculating and administering thrombolytic agents within the appropriate therapeutic window.
2. Analyze the role of antiplatelet agents in the management of acute ischemic stroke, including the selection of suitable agents, dosing regimens, and considerations for dual antiplatelet therapy.
3. Examine neuroprotective treatment options in acute ischemic stroke, incorporating the latest evidence-based practices and guidelines. Discuss potential complications, such as hemorrhagic transformation, and strategies for their mitigation.